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Subject: Treatment of Essential Tremor (AAN 2003)

Date: 4/11/2003

E-MOVE reports from the 55th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Neurology, held in Honolulu March 29-April 5 2003. Poster numbers, session numbers, and pages are from Neurology 2003;60. 
 
1. A 9-year follow-up review of essential tremor patients who underwent deep brain stimulation of the thalamus 
KE Lyons, SB Wilkinson, R Pahwa 
P02.065; A123 
 
Of 119 patients receiving thalamic DBS for essential tremor, 50 were still being treated, 10 had been explanted, 21 were deceased, and 36 were lost to follow-up. Among all patients, there were 15 lead replacements, 12 lead revisions, 9 extension replacements, and 42 battery replacements. Among the still-treated patients, mean improvement in total tremor score after a mean of 39 months (range 3-98 months) was 45%.  
 
 
2. Topiramate in essential tremor: Pooled data from a double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial 
J Hulihan, GS Connor, SC Wu, K Edwards, D Tarsy, L Kraut 
P04.068; A291 
 
Topiramate can reduce tremor, according to this study. 
 
Sixty-two ET patients were randomized to placebo or topiramate, titrated up to a maximum of 400 mg over 8 weeks, with two weeks maintenance, two weeks washout, and crossover to the other treatment arm. The most common adverse events were paresthesias and difficulty concentrating. Twenty-eight patients (18 on topiramate) discontinued. For completers, topiramate improved scores on the Tremor Rating Scale by approximately 1 point over baseline (p<0.001), versus no change for placebo. Improvement was smaller but still significant when all patients were included in the analysis. 
 
Supported by Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical 
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E-MOVE meeting reports are funded in part by unrestricted educational grants from these sponsors: 
Gold Level: Bertek Pharmaceuticals 
Silver Level: Amarin Pharmaceuticals 
Bronze Level: Allergan Inc., Procter & Gamble Pharmaceuticals, Schwarz Pharma 
E-MOVE Editor: Richard Robinson, NASW, WE MOVE
 
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