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Resource LibraryMovement Disorders
Parkinson's Disease

Drug Classes

Five classes of drugs comprise the pharmacological armamentarium for the motor symptoms of PD:

Dopaminergic agents
Levodopa/carbidopa (Sinemet®, generics, Parcopa® orally disintegrating tablet)
Dopamine agonists
Apomorphine (Apokyn®)
Bromocriptine (Parlodel®)
Cabergoline (Not approved in the US)
Lisuride (Not approved in the US)
Pergolide (Permax®; withdrawn from US market March 2007)
Pramipexole (Mirapex®)
Ropinirole (Requip®)
Rotigotine (Neupro® patch)
 
COMT Inhibitors
Entacapone (Comtan®, Stalevo®)
Tolcapone (Tasmar®)
 
MAO-B Inhibitors
Rasagiline (Azilect®)
Selegiline (Eldepryl® orally swallowed pill, Zelapar® orally disintegrating tablet)
 
Anticholinergics
Trihexyphenidyl (Artane®)
Benztropine
Ethopropazine
 
Amantadine (Symmetrel®, generics)

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